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健康问题、护理策略及患者结局的分类系统:针对患有慢性病儿童家庭的护理实践

Classification systems for health concerns, nursing strategies, and client outcomes: nursing practice with families who have a child with a chronic illness.

作者信息

Feeley N, Gottlieb L N

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Montreal Children's Hospital, Quebec.

出版信息

Can J Nurs Res. 1998 Spring;30(1):45-59.

PMID:9726182
Abstract

This paper describes 3 classification systems developed from a study of the effectiveness of a nursing intervention in improving the psychosocial adjustment of children with a chronic illness. The study nurses' documentation of the nursing care provided to the 163 participating families was content analyzed. Systems were developed to classify the types of: (a) health concerns or issues that were the focus of the nursing, (b) actions the nurses used to help families achieve their goals, and (c) outcomes observed by the nurses. These classification systems have furthered our understanding of the McGill Model of Nursing, and they describe the scope of nursing practice based on this nursing perspective with a particular population (families who have a child with a chronic illness). These systems could be used to describe and measure nursing practice with this and other groups of clients.

摘要

本文描述了从一项关于护理干预对改善慢性病患儿心理社会适应能力有效性的研究中得出的3种分类系统。对研究护士为163个参与家庭提供的护理记录进行了内容分析。开发了以下分类系统:(a) 作为护理重点的健康问题或关注点;(b) 护士为帮助家庭实现目标所采取的行动;(c) 护士观察到的结果。这些分类系统加深了我们对麦吉尔护理模式的理解,它们从这种护理视角描述了针对特定人群(有慢性病患儿的家庭)的护理实践范围。这些系统可用于描述和衡量针对此类及其他客户群体的护理实践。

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Value of intensified nursing.强化护理的价值。
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