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["‘圣诞兔’检查(作者译)"]

[Inspection of "christmass rabbits" (author's transl)].

作者信息

Terbijhe R J

出版信息

Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1976 Nov 1;101(21):1185-8.

PMID:973205
Abstract

403 "Christmass rabbits" slaughtered in a public slaughter-house were inspected. The average age of the rabbits was eleven months, the average weight being 4.3 kg. (Rabbits raised for commercial purposes are slaughtered when they are approximately three months and weigh 2.5 kg.). Pathological changes were observed in 34 per cent of the animals after slaughter; these changes were mainly due to parasites. Of all rabbits which were inspected, 77 per cent were passed for food; 13 per cent were only passed after some parts of the animals had been removed (mainly livers showing coccidiosis); 8 per cent were conditionally admitted and 2 per cent were condemned. Moreover, 120 traditionally raised rabbits and 120 rabbits raised for commercial purposes were examined for the presence of Salmonella in the faeces and the wall of the rectum. No Salmonella organisms were detected.

摘要

对在一家公共屠宰场宰杀的403只“圣诞兔”进行了检查。兔子的平均年龄为11个月,平均体重为4.3千克。(用于商业目的饲养的兔子在大约3个月大、体重2.5千克时宰杀。)宰杀后在34%的动物身上观察到病理变化;这些变化主要是由寄生虫引起的。在所有接受检查的兔子中,77%被批准用于食用;13%在切除动物的一些部位(主要是患有球虫病的肝脏)后才被批准;8%被有条件地允许,2%被判定不合格。此外,对120只传统饲养的兔子和120只用于商业目的饲养的兔子的粪便和直肠壁进行了沙门氏菌检测。未检测到沙门氏菌。

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