Kleinman P K, Winchester P, Brill P W
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1976 Nov;127(5):757-60. doi: 10.2214/ajr.127.5.757.
Three patients, 1-11 months of age, who underwent open heart surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass and profound hypothermia, developed necrotizing enterocolitis postoperatively leading to death. Pneumatosis intestinalis and portal vein gas were demonstrated radiographically. Necrotizing enterocolitis has not been previously reported as a complication of cardiopulmonary bypass and profound hypothermia.
三名年龄在1至11个月之间的患者接受了体外循环和深度低温下的心脏直视手术，术后发生坏死性小肠结肠炎并导致死亡。影像学检查显示存在肠壁积气和门静脉积气。坏死性小肠结肠炎此前尚未有作为体外循环和深度低温并发症的报道。
