Siegel J
Department of Medical Psychology, University Hospital Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Croat Med J. 1998 Sep;39(3):371-8.
For any physician, sympathetic interaction with his/her patients should remain a central concern. It is his/her task to understand the patient's hopes, fears, anxieties and social situation, as well as to understand himself and his own motives and attitudes, which can often be identified as helplessness. Continually advancing technology, rationalization, time, and the pressure for success leave less and less room for such considerations in medical practice. While patients often consider their medical care as very good, they, however, complain that the emotional support is often insufficient. Thus, for the benefit of both the doctor and the patient, every physician has to assure compassion in his relationship with the patients. Medical doctors taking care of cancer patients do not need only thorough medical training but also additional training in psychosomatic medicine.
对于任何医生而言,与患者的情感互动都应始终是核心关注点。理解患者的希望、恐惧、焦虑和社会状况,以及理解自身和自己的动机与态度(这往往可被视为无助感)是医生的任务。不断进步的技术、合理化、时间以及成功的压力,使得在医疗实践中此类考量的空间越来越小。虽然患者常常认为他们得到的医疗护理非常好,但他们抱怨情感支持往往不足。因此,为了医生和患者双方的利益,每位医生都必须确保在与患者的关系中富有同情心。照顾癌症患者的医生不仅需要全面的医学培训,还需要身心医学方面的额外培训。