Kably Ambe A, García León F, Esparza Iturbide J, López Rivadeneyra E
Servicio de Ginecología y Obstetricia, Amercian British Cowdray Medical Center, Ciudad de México.
Ginecol Obstet Mex. 1998 Aug;66:320-4.
The use of the laparoscopic approach in the initial evaluation of the infertile couple without obvious disease is controversial; for these reason some centers has been done the initial treatment with ovarian stimulation (OS). The present article analyze two groups, the first for patients with OS for 4 cycles and laparoscopic approach after that and the second group with initial laparoscopy and medical treatment if they need it. Both groups has a OS after the laparoscopic procedure. The analysis of the prognosis of the OS before the laparoscopy and the impact in the reproductive outcome is done. The results shows that the OS does not have deleterious effects of the pregnancy rates if it is used before the procedure. However, the pregnancy are present early in the second group P < 0.05. In conclusion, in infertile woman without obvious disease that indicate the laparoscopy, the initial use of OS before the laparoscopy does not have a deleterious impact on the pregnancy rates.
对于没有明显疾病的不孕夫妇,在初始评估中使用腹腔镜方法存在争议;因此,一些中心对其进行了初始的卵巢刺激(OS)治疗。本文分析了两组,第一组为接受4个周期OS治疗后再采用腹腔镜方法的患者,第二组为初始接受腹腔镜检查,如有需要再进行药物治疗的患者。两组在腹腔镜手术后均进行了OS治疗。分析了腹腔镜检查前OS的预后及其对生殖结局的影响。结果表明,在手术前使用OS对妊娠率没有有害影响。然而,第二组妊娠出现得更早(P<0.05)。总之,对于没有明显疾病指征需进行腹腔镜检查的不孕女性,在腹腔镜检查前初始使用OS对妊娠率没有有害影响。