Kramers P G, van der Maas P J
Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieu, Centrum voor Volksgezondheid Toekomst Verkenningen, Bilthoven.
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1998 May 30;142(22):1277-80.
The construction of composite measures of population health status meets the need to combine data on mortality and morbidity into one single population health index. Such indices can serve in principle to monitor population health status over time, or as support for the allocation of resources. In the framework of the 'Dutch public health status and forecasts report' for 1997 several calculations, new for the Netherlands, are made along the lines of both the 'health expectancy and the 'disability-adjusted life years' (DALY) concepts.
构建人口健康状况综合指标满足了将死亡率和发病率数据合并为单一人口健康指数的需求。这类指数原则上可用于长期监测人口健康状况,或为资源分配提供支持。在1997年《荷兰公共卫生状况与预测报告》的框架内,按照“健康期望寿命”和“伤残调整生命年”(DALY)概念进行了若干荷兰国内新的计算。