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对促甲状腺激素处理的小鼠甲状腺滤泡细胞顶端质膜中膜内颗粒特征排列的冷冻蚀刻观察。

Freeze-etching observations on the characteristic arrangement of intramembranous particles in the apical plasma membrane of the thyroid follicular cell in TSH-treated mice.

作者信息

Ishimura K, Okamoto H, Fujita H

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1976 Aug 26;171(3):297-303. doi: 10.1007/BF00224655.

Abstract

Thyroid glands of normal, TSH-treated and Thyradin (powdered thyroid)-treated mice were examined by means of the freeze-etching method. Intramembranous particles on the PF (= A face) face of the apical plasma membrane often form aggregates especially in TSH-treated mice. Each aggregate, about 200 nm in diameter, and consisting of 15-25 large particles, corresponds to a depression of the apical cytoplasm, and the particles sometimes form rosettes. Particle-aggregates are very rare in the apical plasma membrane of the thyroid follicular cell of the Thyradin-treated animal. In the cytoplasm just beneath the particle-aggregate no secretory granules, reabsorbed colloid droplets or other special structures are found. From these facts, the aggregate is considered closely related to an initial site for the micropinocytosis of the luminal colloid.

摘要

通过冷冻蚀刻法对正常小鼠、促甲状腺激素(TSH)处理的小鼠和甲状腺素(粉状甲状腺)处理的小鼠的甲状腺进行了检查。顶端质膜PF(=A面)面上的膜内颗粒经常形成聚集体,尤其是在TSH处理的小鼠中。每个聚集体直径约200纳米,由15 - 25个大颗粒组成,对应于顶端细胞质的凹陷,颗粒有时形成玫瑰花结。在甲状腺素处理动物的甲状腺滤泡细胞顶端质膜中,颗粒聚集体非常罕见。在颗粒聚集体正下方的细胞质中,未发现分泌颗粒、重吸收的胶体小滴或其他特殊结构。基于这些事实,该聚集体被认为与管腔胶体微胞饮作用的起始位点密切相关。

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