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利用随机扩增多态性DNA(RAPD)技术为尖尾线虫类物种(线虫纲)生成特异性DNA探针。

Use of random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) for generating specific DNA probes for oxyuroid species (Nematoda).

作者信息

Jobet E, Bougnoux M E, Morand S, Rivault C, Cloarec A, Hugot J P

机构信息

Laboratoire de Parasitologie-Mycologie, Hôpital Ambroise-Paré, Boulogne.

出版信息

Parasite. 1998 Mar;5(1):47-50. doi: 10.1051/parasite/1998051047.

DOI:10.1051/parasite/1998051047
PMID:9754296
Abstract

Random amplified DNA markers (RAPD; Williams et al., 1990) were used to obtained specific RAPD fragments characterising different species of oxyuroids. We tested six species of worms parasitizing vertebrates or invertebrates: Passalurus ambiguus Rudolphi, 1819, parasite of Leporids; Syphacia obvelata (Rudolphi, 1802) Seurat, 1916, a parasite of rodents; Blatticola blattae (Graeffe, 1860) Chitwood, 1932 parasite of the cockroach Blattella germanica; Hammerschmidtiella diesingi (Hammerschmidt, 1838) Chitwood, 1932 and Thelastoma bulhoesi (Magalhaes, 1990) Travassos, 1929, parasites of the cockroach Periplaneta americana, and an undescribed parasite species of a passalid insect from New Caledonia. Among 15 oligonucleotides tested, nine produced several specific bands allowing the interspecific discrimination.

摘要

随机扩增多态性DNA标记(RAPD;Williams等人,1990)被用于获得表征不同类尖尾线虫物种的特异性RAPD片段。我们测试了六种寄生于脊椎动物或无脊椎动物的蠕虫:鲁道夫钝尾线虫(Passalurus ambiguus Rudolphi,1819),兔科动物的寄生虫;奥氏管尾线虫(Syphacia obvelata (Rudolphi, 1802) Seurat,1916),啮齿动物的寄生虫;德国小蠊管氏线虫(Blatticola blattae (Graeffe, 1860) Chitwood,1932),德国小蠊的寄生虫;迪氏哈氏线虫(Hammerschmidtiella diesingi (Hammerschmidt, 1838) Chitwood,1932)和布氏泰氏线虫(Thelastoma bulhoesi (Magalhaes, 1990) Travassos,1929),美洲大蠊的寄生虫,以及来自新喀里多尼亚的一种扁甲昆虫的未描述寄生虫物种。在测试的15种寡核苷酸中,9种产生了几条特异性条带,可用于种间鉴别。

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