对同一个体表现出的不同行为问题进行功能分析和消退处理。
Functional analysis and extinction of different behavior problems exhibited by the same individual.
作者信息
Richman D M, Wacker D P, Asmus J M, Casey S D
机构信息
University of Iowa, USA.
出版信息
J Appl Behav Anal. 1998 Fall;31(3):475-8. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1998.31-475.
Abstract
Specific extinction procedures were matched to the function of two target behaviors displayed by the same individual, with results indicating that the matched extinction procedure suppressed the behavior for which it was designed. One of the target behaviors was exposed to an irrelevant extinction procedure, which produced no beneficial effects. These results support previous research indicating the need to match extinction procedures to the function of problem behavior.
摘要
特定的消退程序与同一个体表现出的两种目标行为的功能相匹配，结果表明，匹配的消退程序抑制了其针对的行为。其中一种目标行为接受了不相关的消退程序，未产生有益效果。这些结果支持了先前的研究，表明需要使消退程序与问题行为的功能相匹配。
相似文献
1
Functional analysis and extinction of different behavior problems exhibited by the same individual.对同一个体表现出的不同行为问题进行功能分析和消退处理。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1998 Fall;31(3):475-8. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1998.31-475.
2
Behavioral assessment and treatment of self-injurious behavior in autism.自闭症中自伤行为的行为评估与治疗
Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2008 Oct;17(4):875-86, x. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2008.06.012.
3
Extinction of self-injurious escape behavior with and without instructional fading.有和没有指令性渐隐情况下自伤逃避行为的消退
J Appl Behav Anal. 1993 Fall;26(3):353-60. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1993.26-353.
4
Does functional communication training compete with ongoing contingencies of reinforcement? An analysis during response acquisition and maintenance.功能性沟通训练是否与持续的强化偶联相竞争？应答习得与维持阶段的一项分析。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1997 Spring;30(1):93-104. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1997.30-93.
5
Assessment of stimulus generalization gradients in the treatment of self-injurious behavior.自我伤害行为治疗中刺激泛化梯度的评估
J Appl Behav Anal. 1998 Fall;31(3):479-83. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1998.31-479.
6
Reduction of automatically maintained self-injurious behavior utilizing noncontingent matched stimuli.利用非偶然性匹配刺激减少自动维持的自伤行为。
Dev Neurorehabil. 2013 Jun;16(3):166-71. doi: 10.3109/17518423.2013.766819. Epub 2013 Mar 11.
7
Noncontingent delivery of arbitrary reinforcers as treatment for self-injurious behavior.非连续性给予任意强化物作为自伤行为的治疗方法。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1997 Summer;30(2):239-49. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1997.30-239.
8
Behavioural techniques to reduce self-injurious behaviour in children with autism.减少自闭症儿童自伤行为的行为技术。
Acta Paedopsychiatr. 1993;56(2):75-84.
9
Functional analysis of precursors for serious problem behavior and related intervention.严重问题行为前兆及相关干预的功能分析
Behav Modif. 2008 Nov;32(6):804-27. doi: 10.1177/0145445508317943. Epub 2008 May 2.
10
Clarifying an ambiguous functional analysis with matched and mismatched extinction procedures.使用匹配和不匹配的消退程序澄清一个模糊的功能分析。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1999 Spring;32(1):99-102. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1999.32-99.
引用本文的文献
1
Behavioral treatment of automatically reinforced SIB: 1982 - 2015.自动强化 SIB 的行为治疗：1982-2015 年。
J Appl Behav Anal. 2018 Oct;51(4):974-997. doi: 10.1002/jaba.492. Epub 2018 Jul 10.
2
Identifying predictive behavioral markers: A demonstration using automatically reinforced self-injurious behavior.识别预测性的行为标志物：以自动强化的自伤行为为例的演示。
J Appl Behav Anal. 2018 Jul;51(3):443-465. doi: 10.1002/jaba.477. Epub 2018 May 21.
3
A descriptive analysis of social consequences following problem behavior.对问题行为后社会后果的描述性分析。
J Appl Behav Anal. 2001 Summer;34(2):169-78. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2001.34-169.
本文引用的文献
1
What makes extinction work: an analysis of procedural form and function.使消退起作用的因素：程序形式与功能分析
J Appl Behav Anal. 1994 Spring;27(1):131-44. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1994.27-131.
2
A brief functional analysis of aggressive and alternative behavior in an outclinic setting.门诊环境中攻击性行为与替代行为的简要功能分析
J Appl Behav Anal. 1991 Fall;24(3):509-22. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1991.24-509.
Zotero 插件