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拆解简化的规律性呼吸:一例双语口吃者的案例

Dismantling simplified regulated breathing: a case of a bilingual stutterer.

作者信息

Woods D W, Wright L W

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo 49008, USA.

出版信息

J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 1998 Jun;29(2):179-86. doi: 10.1016/s0005-7916(98)00006-8.

Abstract

In this case study of a 28-year-old bilingual male, the Simplified Regulated Breathing treatment for stuttering was further dismantled. Implementing noncontingent diaphragmatic breathing in one treatment session, stuttering was reduced in both English (his second language) and Russian (his native language), while his words per minute increased. In addition, the implementation of treatment resulted in a decrease in secondary struggle behaviors associated with stuttering. The results were seen as socially valid and the treatment was seen as acceptable to the participant. Implications of this case study are presented.

摘要

在这个关于一名28岁双语男性的案例研究中,对口吃的简化调节呼吸疗法得到了进一步剖析。在一次治疗过程中实施非连续性膈式呼吸,该男性在英语(他的第二语言)和俄语(他的母语)中的口吃现象均有所减少,同时他每分钟的单词量增加。此外,治疗的实施还减少了与口吃相关的继发性挣扎行为。这些结果被视为具有社会效度,且该治疗被参与者认为是可接受的。本文呈现了该案例研究的意义。

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