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[氧化镁在辐射与热复合损伤下的抗毒特性]

[Antitoxic features of magnesium oxide under combined radiation and thermal injury].

作者信息

Nesterenko V S, Budagov R S, Iatsenko E M, Makarov G F, Chureeva L N

机构信息

Medical Radiological Research Center of Russian Academy Medical Sciences, Obninsk.

出版信息

Radiats Biol Radioecol. 1998 Jul-Aug;38(4):591-4.

PMID:9765679
Abstract

Male Wistar rats were exposed to 7.5 Gy total body gamma radiation followed to the additional full-thickness thermal bum. It was shown, that single administration of magnesium oxide in 1 hour after combined injury significantly corrected the early signs of endogenous intoxication. The level of bacterial endotoxemia decreased as well as serum concentration of toxic oligopeptides; general blood serum toxicity has been reduced too. Four-fold magnesium oxide's using as an enterosorbent in combination with antibiotics (doxycyclini, gentamicini or ciprofloxacin) has ensured 73-100% rats survival. All untreated animals dead within 30 days after combined injury.

摘要

将雄性Wistar大鼠暴露于7.5 Gy全身γ辐射下,随后再进行全层热烧伤。结果表明,在复合伤后1小时单次给予氧化镁可显著纠正内源性中毒的早期症状。细菌内毒素血症水平降低,有毒寡肽的血清浓度也降低;血清总体毒性也有所降低。将氧化镁作为肠吸附剂与抗生素(强力霉素、庆大霉素或环丙沙星)联合使用四倍剂量,可确保73% - 100%的大鼠存活。所有未治疗的动物在复合伤后30天内死亡。

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