Müller U, Barash-Kishon R
Department of Trauma and Human Development, Tel Aviv Brull Community Mental Health Center.
Int J Group Psychother. 1998 Oct;48(4):461-75. doi: 10.1080/00207284.1998.11491567.
The physical and mental consequences of the Holocaust combined with difficult present events and the problems of old age can have devastating effects on survivors. Our clinic has recently introduced a psychodynamic-supportive group therapy model for elderly Holocaust survivors. The model includes specific integrative interventions, which are based on Horowitz's model of mourning and coping with stress and the leaders' clinical experience. The aim of the group is to improve the patients' homeostasis and enhance their ego functions and adaptation to inner and outer worlds. The theory and working model are described.
大屠杀带来的身心影响,加之当下艰难的世事以及老年问题,可能会给幸存者带来毁灭性的后果。我们的诊所最近为大屠杀老年幸存者引入了一种心理动力支持性团体治疗模式。该模式包括特定的综合干预措施,这些措施基于霍洛维茨的哀悼与应对压力模型以及领导者的临床经验。该团体的目标是改善患者的体内平衡,增强其自我功能以及对内外世界的适应能力。本文描述了该理论和工作模式。