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2
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Inflammatory bowel disease: an immunity-mediated condition triggered by bacterial infection with Helicobacter hepaticus.炎症性肠病:一种由肝螺杆菌细菌感染引发的免疫介导疾病。
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Enterocolitis and colon cancer in interleukin-10-deficient mice are associated with aberrant cytokine production and CD4(+) TH1-like responses.白细胞介素-10缺陷小鼠的小肠结肠炎和结肠癌与细胞因子产生异常及CD4(+) TH1样反应有关。
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Expansion of alpha beta T-cell receptor-bearing intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes after microbial colonization in germ-free mice and its independence from thymus.无菌小鼠微生物定植后,携带αβ T细胞受体的肠道上皮内淋巴细胞的扩增及其与胸腺的独立性。
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Interleukin-10-deficient mice develop chronic enterocolitis.白细胞介素-10缺陷型小鼠会患上慢性小肠结肠炎。
Cell. 1993 Oct 22;75(2):263-74. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(93)80068-p.
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Ulcerative colitis-like disease in mice with a disrupted interleukin-2 gene.白细胞介素-2基因缺失小鼠中的溃疡性结肠炎样疾病
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Effects of fecal microorganisms and their chloroform-resistant variants derived from mice, rats, and humans on immunological and physiological characteristics of the intestines of ex-germfree mice.源自小鼠、大鼠和人类的粪便微生物及其耐氯仿变体对无菌小鼠肠道免疫和生理特性的影响。
Infect Immun. 1994 Dec;62(12):5442-6. doi: 10.1128/iai.62.12.5442-5446.1994.
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Spontaneous, heritable colitis in a new substrain of C3H/HeJ mice.C3H/HeJ小鼠新亚系中的自发性遗传性结肠炎。
Gastroenterology. 1994 Dec;107(6):1726-35. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(94)90813-3.
8
Regulatory interactions between CD45RBhigh and CD45RBlow CD4+ T cells are important for the balance between protective and pathogenic cell-mediated immunity.CD45RB高表达和CD45RB低表达的CD4⁺ T细胞之间的调节性相互作用对于保护性和致病性细胞介导的免疫之间的平衡很重要。
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Phenotypically distinct subsets of CD4+ T cells induce or protect from chronic intestinal inflammation in C. B-17 scid mice.在C.B-17 scid小鼠中,表型不同的CD4+ T细胞亚群可诱导慢性肠道炎症或对其起到保护作用。
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Spontaneous intestinal inflammation and nitric oxide metabolism in HLA-B27 transgenic rats.HLA - B27转基因大鼠的自发性肠道炎症与一氧化氮代谢
Gastroenterology. 1995 Jul;109(1):142-50. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(95)90279-1.

衰老加速小鼠P1/Yit品系中的炎症性肠病样肠炎和盲肠炎

Inflammatory bowel disease-like enteritis and caecitis in a senescence accelerated mouse P1/Yit strain.

作者信息

Matsumoto S, Okabe Y, Setoyama H, Takayama K, Ohtsuka J, Funahashi H, Imaoka A, Okada Y, Umesaki Y

机构信息

Yakult Central Institute for Microbiological Research, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Gut. 1998 Jul;43(1):71-8. doi: 10.1136/gut.43.1.71.

DOI:10.1136/gut.43.1.71
PMID:9771408
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1727165/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

A new subline of the senescence accelerated mouse (SAM) P1/Yit strain has been established which shows spontaneous enteric inflammation under specific pathogen free (SPF) conditions.

AIMS

To elucidate the pathogenesis of enteric inflammation in this new subline.

METHODS

The SPF and germ free (GF) SAMP1/Yit strains were used. Histological, immunological, and microbiological characterisation of the mice with enteric inflammation was performed.

RESULTS

Histologically, enteritic inflammation developed as a discontinuous lesion in the terminal ileum and caecum with the infiltration of many inflammatory cells after 10 weeks of age. the activity of myeloperoxidase, and both immunolocalisation and mRNA expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase increased in the lesion. CD3-epsilon positive T cells, neutrophils, and macrophages were more numerous in the inflamed mucosa of the SAMP1/Yit strain. The GF SAMP1/Yit strain did not show any inflammation in the intestinal wall, by the age of 30 weeks, and the enteritis and caecitis developed 10 weeks after the conventionalisation of the GF SAMP1/Yit strain.

CONCLUSION

Enteric inflammation in the ileum and caecum developed in the SAMP1/Yit strain. The pathophysiological characteristics of the disease in this mouse have some similarities to those of human inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). This mouse strain should be a useful model system for elucidating the interaction between the pathogenesis of IBD and the gut microflora.

摘要

背景

已建立了衰老加速小鼠(SAM)P1/Yit品系的一个新亚系,该亚系在无特定病原体(SPF)条件下表现出自发性肠道炎症。

目的

阐明这个新亚系中肠道炎症的发病机制。

方法

使用SPF和无菌(GF)的SAMP1/Yit品系。对患有肠道炎症的小鼠进行组织学、免疫学和微生物学特征分析。

结果

组织学上,10周龄后,小肠末端和盲肠出现不连续病变,伴有大量炎性细胞浸润,形成肠炎。病变部位髓过氧化物酶活性、诱导型一氧化氮合酶的免疫定位及mRNA表达均增加。在SAMP1/Yit品系的炎症黏膜中,CD3-ε阳性T细胞、中性粒细胞和巨噬细胞数量更多。30周龄时,GF SAMP1/Yit品系的肠壁未出现任何炎症,在GF SAMP1/Yit品系常规饲养10周后发生肠炎和盲肠炎。

结论

SAMP1/Yit品系出现回肠和盲肠的肠道炎症。该小鼠疾病的病理生理特征与人类炎症性肠病(IBD)有一些相似之处。该小鼠品系应是阐明IBD发病机制与肠道微生物群之间相互作用的有用模型系统。