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牙医与预防性牙齿健康信息。

The dentist and preventive dental health information.

作者信息

Hellman S

出版信息

Health Educ Monogr. 1976 Summer;4(2):132-76. doi: 10.1177/109019817600400202.

Abstract

Patients receive differing amounts of preventive dental health information from their dentist. What factors affect the amount of preventive information a patient receives? Many possible reasons which have been advanced for this difference are discussed in this paper. Using the clues presented in the literature, and results of a presurvey, some factors thought to influence the amount of preventive dental health information the patient receives were investigated. Specifically, the research problem was, "What is the relationship between the amount of preventive dental health information a patient receives from the dentist in his private office and the following factors: patient's appearance, interest-responsiveness, nervousness, need for dental care, request for service, orientation to dentistry, and dentist's liking for the patient?" The hypothesized relationships of amount of preventive dental information delivered to dentist's perception of patient's characteristics were not upheld. The paper tentatively concludes that the characteristics of the dentist and his dental practice affect the preventive information delivered more significantly than patient characteristics.

摘要

患者从牙医那里获得的预防性牙齿健康信息数量各不相同。哪些因素会影响患者获得的预防性信息的数量呢?本文讨论了针对这种差异提出的许多可能原因。利用文献中给出的线索以及一项预调查的结果,对一些被认为会影响患者获得的预防性牙齿健康信息数量的因素进行了调查。具体而言,研究问题是:“患者在私人诊所从牙医那里获得的预防性牙齿健康信息的数量与以下因素之间有什么关系:患者的外表、兴趣反应能力、紧张程度、牙齿护理需求、服务请求、对牙科的认知以及牙医对患者的喜爱程度?” 所假设的预防性牙齿信息数量与牙医对患者特征的认知之间的关系并未得到证实。本文初步得出结论,牙医及其牙科诊疗业务的特征比患者特征更显著地影响所提供的预防性信息。

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