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拔毛癖中的毛发石:病例报告及文献综述

Trichobezoars in trichotillomania: case report and literature overview.

作者信息

Bouwer C, Stein D J

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, University of Stellenbosch, Tygerberg, South Africa.

出版信息

Psychosom Med. 1998 Sep-Oct;60(5):658-60. doi: 10.1097/00006842-199809000-00025.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Although trichobezoars are well described in the surgical literature, there is relatively little in the psychiatric literature on them. This study aims to focus the attention of readers on trichobezoars by means of a case report and an overview of the literature.

METHOD

We present a case of a patient with trichotillomania and a trichobezoar, including psychiatric management. We also briefly review the relevant literature.

RESULTS

Hair-pulling significantly improved in response to treatment with the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor fluoxetine and supportive psychotherapy.

CONCLUSIONS

The medical and psychiatric sequelae of trichotillomania should not be underestimated. Pharmacotherapy may be play a useful role in some patients with this disorder.

摘要

目的

虽然毛发石在外科文献中有详尽描述,但在精神科文献中相对较少。本研究旨在通过病例报告和文献综述引起读者对毛发石的关注。

方法

我们报告一例患有拔毛癖和毛发石的患者,包括精神科治疗情况。我们还简要回顾了相关文献。

结果

选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂氟西汀及支持性心理治疗使拔毛行为显著改善。

结论

拔毛癖的医学和精神科后遗症不容低估。药物治疗对部分该疾病患者可能有用。

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