Kalden P, Krause T, Volk B, Peter H H, von Kempis J
Department of Medicine, University Hospital Mainz, Germany.
Rheumatol Int. 1998;18(2):79-82. doi: 10.1007/s002960050061.
Idiopathic focal myositis is a rare clinical entity and is mostly localized in the neck and thigh muscles presenting as a pseudotumor. We describe a 49-year-old patient with inflammation restricted to the small muscles of one forefoot. Systemic disease was not present and progression to polymyositis did not occur within 2 years of follow-up. The myositis improved promptly after initiation of immunosuppressive therapy with corticosteroids and azathioprine. This unusual location of focal myositis has not been previously reported.
特发性局灶性肌炎是一种罕见的临床病症,主要局限于颈部和大腿肌肉,表现为假肿瘤。我们描述了一名49岁的患者,炎症仅局限于一只前足的小肌肉。不存在全身性疾病,且在随访的2年内未进展为多发性肌炎。使用皮质类固醇和硫唑嘌呤进行免疫抑制治疗后,肌炎迅速改善。局灶性肌炎的这种不寻常部位此前未见报道。