el-Harari M B, Adams P C
Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1998 Oct;21(10):1999-2001. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1998.tb00022.x.
We describe a case of 1:1 atrial flutter in a patient with coronary disease taking propafenone. In atrial flutter, the atrial rate is usually about 300 beats/min with 2:1 AV conduction and a ventricular rate of 150 beats/min. Class IA antiarrhythmic drugs, especially quinidine and disopyramide, may cause 1:1 AV response because they reduce atrial rate and are vagolytic. However, propafenone is a Class IC agent and has no anticholinergic properties, and the occurrence of 1:1 AV conduction at a rate of about 250 beats/min is an important side effect that, although uncommon, should be recognized.
我们描述了一例患有冠心病且正在服用普罗帕酮的患者发生1:1房室传导的心房扑动病例。在心房扑动中,心房率通常约为300次/分钟,房室传导比例为2:1,心室率为150次/分钟。IA类抗心律失常药物,尤其是奎尼丁和丙吡胺,可能会导致1:1房室反应,因为它们会降低心房率且具有抗迷走神经作用。然而,普罗帕酮是IC类药物,不具有抗胆碱能特性,以约250次/分钟的速率发生1:1房室传导是一种重要的副作用,尽管不常见,但仍应予以认识。