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精神分裂症中的社会认知与社交技能

Social perception and social skill in schizophrenia.

作者信息

Ihnen G H, Penn D L, Corrigan P W, Martin J

机构信息

Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago 60616, USA.

出版信息

Psychiatry Res. 1998 Sep 21;80(3):275-86. doi: 10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00079-1.

DOI:10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00079-1
PMID:9796943
Abstract

The relationship of social perception to social skill in schizophrenia was investigated. Twenty-six outpatients completed three social perception tasks (i.e. facial affect recognition, social cue recognition, and self-ratings of social skill) and participated in two role-plays. Correlational analyses revealed that the self-ratings of social skill had the most consistent relationship with social skill among the social perception measures, even after controlling for symptomatology and subject demographics. Other measures of social perception (i.e. social cue recognition) had weaker relationships with social skills. Implications for future research and psychosocial interventions are discussed.

摘要

研究了精神分裂症患者社会认知与社交技能之间的关系。26名门诊患者完成了三项社会认知任务(即面部表情识别、社会线索识别和社交技能自评),并参与了两场角色扮演。相关性分析显示,即使在控制了症状学和受试者人口统计学因素之后,社交技能自评在社会认知测量中与社交技能的关系最为一致。其他社会认知测量指标(如社会线索识别)与社交技能的关系较弱。讨论了对未来研究和心理社会干预的启示。

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