Hand C H, Adams M
General Practice Unit, School of Health Policy and Practice, University of East Anglia, Norwich.
Br J Gen Pract. 1998 Jul;48(432):1399-403.
The training provided for senior house officers (SHOs) has been the subject of debate, and variable satisfaction with training has been reported. The reliability of the instruments used for measuring satisfaction has not been adequately addressed.
To develop a reliable questionnaire to measure SHO satisfaction with hospital training.
A 42-item questionnaire with eight scales was developed using criteria from the joint hospital visiting guidelines of the Royal College of General Practitioners. The questionnaire was sent to SHOs in Anglia before monitoring visits from the royal colleges, the postgraduate dean and the Joint Committee on Postgraduate Training for General Practice.
Response rates varied from 37.0% to 100%, with an overall response rate of 58.8%. The internal reliability of the whole questionnaire was 0.82. Levels of internal reliability for the individual scales were satisfactory, Cronbach's alpha coefficient being 0.75 or more in all but two of the scales. Test-retest reliability using Pearson's product moment correlation coefficient was greater than 0.82 for six of the scales. There were significant differences in total satisfaction between SHOs reporting on posts accredited by the different royal colleges and also between SHOs training for general practice and those training to be specialists.
A reliable questionnaire has been developed to measure SHO satisfaction with hospital training that is acceptable to doctors and feasible to administer. National acceptance of a single questionnaire for monitoring SHO posts would enable standards to be monitored regularly at a time of considerable change in hospital training.
为高级住院医师(SHOs)提供的培训一直是争论的焦点,且已有报道称他们对培训的满意度参差不齐。用于衡量满意度的工具的可靠性尚未得到充分探讨。
开发一份可靠的问卷,以衡量高级住院医师对医院培训的满意度。
根据皇家全科医师学院联合医院访视指南的标准,编制了一份包含八个量表的42项问卷。在皇家学院、研究生院长和全科医学研究生培训联合委员会进行监测访问之前,将问卷发送给东安格利亚地区的高级住院医师。
回复率从37.0%到100%不等,总体回复率为58.8%。整个问卷的内部信度为0.82。各个量表的内部信度水平令人满意,除两个量表外,所有量表的克朗巴赫α系数均为0.75或更高。六个量表使用皮尔逊积差相关系数的重测信度大于0.82。在由不同皇家学院认证的岗位上工作的高级住院医师之间,以及在接受全科医学培训的高级住院医师和接受专科培训的高级住院医师之间,总体满意度存在显著差异。
已开发出一份可靠的问卷,用于衡量高级住院医师对医院培训的满意度,该问卷为医生所接受且易于实施。全国采用单一问卷来监测高级住院医师岗位,将能够在医院培训发生重大变化之际定期监测标准。