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对一款带有聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯襻的三件式硅水凝胶人工晶状体的评估。

Evaluation of a 3-piece silicone intraocular lens with poly(methyl methacrylate) haptics.

作者信息

Linnola R J, Holst A

机构信息

Vaasa Central Hospital, Department of Ophthalmology, Finland.

出版信息

J Cataract Refract Surg. 1998 Nov;24(11):1509-14. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80175-2.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate the safety and performance of a foldable silicone intraocular lens (IOL) in small incision phacoemulsification surgery.

SETTING

Vaasa Central Hospital, Vaasa, Finland.

METHODS

Phacoemulsification with primary implantation of a posterior chamber IOL was performed in 50 patients. All eyes were implanted with a CeeOn IOL (model 920, Pharmacia & Upjohn) with a silicone optic and poly(methyl methacrylate) haptics. The ease of folding, implanting, and unfolding the IOL in the bag were recorded. Visual acuity, postoperative complications, optic decentration, and optic tilt were measured at 5 postoperative visits. The IOLs were evaluated for haze and discoloration and the IOL surface, for inflammatory or pigment deposits. Follow-up was 12 months.

RESULTS

In 44 of 50 cases, folding the IOL was easy, and in 46 of 50, unfolding the IOL was controlled. The mean follow-up was 11.45 months +/- 0.52 (SD). No postoperative complications occurred, and 96% of patients achieved a best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 0.5 or better and 56%, a BCVA of 1.0 or better. The IOL decentration was less than 0.25 mm in 89% of cases, and there was no optic tilt. The neodymium:YAG laser capsulotomy rate was 11%.

CONCLUSION

Good visual outcome and excellent centration were achieved with the CeeOn model 920 IOL. It is therefore suitable for small incision cataract surgery. Because of the IOL's smooth, polished surface, the choice of instruments for folding and implantation is important.

摘要

目的

评估可折叠硅胶人工晶状体(IOL)在小切口超声乳化白内障吸除术中的安全性和性能。

地点

芬兰瓦萨瓦萨中央医院。

方法

对50例患者行超声乳化白内障吸除术并一期植入后房型IOL。所有患眼均植入CeeOn IOL(型号920,法玛西亚普强公司),其光学部为硅胶材质,襻为聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯材质。记录IOL在折叠、植入及在囊袋内展开的难易程度。术后随访5次,测量视力、术后并发症、光学部偏心及倾斜情况。评估IOL的浑浊和变色情况以及IOL表面的炎症或色素沉着。随访时间为12个月。

结果

50例中有44例IOL易于折叠,50例中有46例IOL展开可控。平均随访时间为11.45个月±0.52(标准差)。未发生术后并发症,96%的患者最佳矫正视力(BCVA)达到0.5或更好,56%的患者BCVA达到1.0或更好。89%的病例IOL偏心小于0.25mm,且无光学部倾斜。钕:钇铝石榴石激光晶状体后囊切开术的发生率为11%。

结论

CeeOn 920型号IOL取得了良好的视力结果和出色的中心定位。因此,它适用于小切口白内障手术。由于IOL表面光滑、抛光,折叠和植入器械的选择很重要。

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