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[二尖瓣分离术后妊娠过程的早期和晚期影响]

[Early and late effects of the gestational course following commisurotomy].

作者信息

Avar Z, Toth B, Matos L, Zacher P

出版信息

Zentralbl Gynakol. 1976;98(14):833-47.

PMID:983470
Abstract

Early and late effects of pregnancy on the cardio-vascular system and on the outcome of the pregnancy were studied in 82 women after commissurotomies. According to the clinical and instrumental investigations the burden of pregnancy may only be temporary and might cause no demonstrable damage on case of careful supervision of specialists before, during and after pregnancy and if there is a considerate delivery. Due to the higher number of "small for date babies" the fetal perinatal mortality rate and premature births are higher than in the general population. The higher incidence of "small for date babies" seems to be related to a decrease of the function of placenta in cases of premature delivery. Further improvement of matermal and foetal results is expected from perfecting diagnostic methods and from a better coordination of the team work of heart surgeons, cardiologists and gynaecologists.

摘要

对82名接受心脏瓣膜切开术后的女性研究了妊娠对心血管系统的早期和晚期影响以及妊娠结局。根据临床和仪器检查,妊娠负担可能只是暂时的,如果在妊娠前、妊娠期间和妊娠后由专家进行仔细监测,并且分娩过程得当,可能不会造成明显损害。由于“小于孕周婴儿”数量较多,胎儿围产期死亡率和早产率高于一般人群。“小于孕周婴儿”的较高发生率似乎与早产时胎盘功能下降有关。通过完善诊断方法以及更好地协调心脏外科医生、心脏病专家和妇科医生的团队工作,有望进一步改善母婴结局。

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