Reasor M J, Adams G K, Proctor D F, Rubin R J
J Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol. 1978 Aug;45(2):182-9. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1978.45.2.182.
Tracheobronchial secretions (TBS) were collected in situ from intact, anesthetized dogs, and the protein composition and distribution were studied. TBS were separated into supernatant and pellet phases by centrifugation. The supernatant phase comprised 85%, by weight, of the secretory mixture; yet it contained only 58% of the total protein. Peptides of apparent molecular weights ranging from 16,000 to 154,000 daltons were present in the supernatant phase. Electrophoretic and immunochemical comparisons with canine serum suggested that certain of the peptides were of plasma origin including albumin, IgG, IgA, and IgM. Albumin and IgG comprised approximately 70% of the supernatant phase protein. Three percent of the total TBS protein was contributed by the peptide portion of mucous glycoproteins (mucins), and 97% of the mucin protein separated into the pellet phase. When compared to mucus collected from a canine tracheal pouch, TBS was less concentrated in mucins, and differences were observed in electrophoretic profiles between the two samples.
从完整的麻醉犬体内原位收集气管支气管分泌物(TBS),并对其蛋白质组成和分布进行研究。通过离心将TBS分离为上清液和沉淀相。上清液相按重量计占分泌混合物的85%;但其仅含总蛋白的58%。上清液相中存在表观分子量范围为16,000至154,000道尔顿的肽。与犬血清进行的电泳和免疫化学比较表明,某些肽源自血浆,包括白蛋白、IgG、IgA和IgM。白蛋白和IgG约占上清液相蛋白的70%。TBS总蛋白的3%由粘蛋白糖蛋白(粘蛋白)的肽部分贡献,且97%的粘蛋白蛋白分离至沉淀相中。与从犬气管袋收集的黏液相比,TBS中粘蛋白的浓度较低,且在两个样品的电泳图谱中观察到差异。