Taniguchi T, Nitta K, Itou H, Oumura S, Yamamoto K, Kobayashi T
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, School of Medicine, Kanazawa University.
Masui. 1998 Nov;47(11):1366-8.
We analyzed the anesthetic management of 20 patients with total en bloc spondylectomy (TES) for solitary spinal metastases. Anesthesia was maintained with isoflurane, nitrous oxide in oxygen, and fentanyl in all patients. The duration of anesthesia was 733 minutes, and the amount of bleeding was 5371 ml on the average. During operation, hypovolemic shock occurred in 5 cases and huge hemothorax in 4 cases. Postoperative, huge hemothorax occurred in 6 cases and severe pneumonia in 3 cases. Maintenance of hemodynamic and respiratory function is important in perioperative management of TES.
我们分析了20例因孤立性脊柱转移瘤而行全椎体整块切除术(TES)患者的麻醉管理情况。所有患者均采用异氟烷、笑气和芬太尼维持麻醉。平均麻醉时间为733分钟,平均出血量为5371毫升。术中,5例发生低血容量性休克,4例发生大量血胸。术后,6例发生大量血胸,3例发生重症肺炎。在TES的围手术期管理中,维持血流动力学和呼吸功能很重要。