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大豆胰蛋白酶抑制剂对犊牛未产生有害影响。

Failure of soybean trypsin inhibitor to exert deleterious effects in calves.

作者信息

Kakade M L, Thompson R D, Engelstad W E, Behrens G C, Yoder R D, Crane F M

出版信息

J Dairy Sci. 1976 Aug;59(8):1484-9. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(76)84388-3.

DOI:10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(76)84388-3
PMID:986409
Abstract

To evaluate nutritional effects induced in calves by feeding soybean trypsin inhibitor, 16 calves were fed 1) raw soybeans, 2) heated soybeans, 3) heated soybeans plus soybean trypsin inhibitor, 4) heated (raw soybeans plus soybean trypsin inhibitor). Ration 1 caused depression of growth and reduced digestibility of protein and fat as compared to Ration 2. No differences were significant in calves fed Rations 3 and 4. The weights and enzymatic activities of pancreas were similar in all groups. Soybean trypsin inhibitor plays a minor role, if any, in calf nutrition.

摘要

为评估饲喂大豆胰蛋白酶抑制剂对犊牛营养效应的影响,16头犊牛分别饲喂:1)生大豆;2)加热大豆;3)加热大豆加大豆胰蛋白酶抑制剂;4)加热(生大豆加大豆胰蛋白酶抑制剂)。与日粮2相比,日粮1导致生长抑制,蛋白质和脂肪消化率降低。饲喂日粮3和4的犊牛无显著差异。所有组的胰腺重量和酶活性相似。大豆胰蛋白酶抑制剂在犊牛营养中即使有作用,也是次要的。

相似文献

1
Failure of soybean trypsin inhibitor to exert deleterious effects in calves.大豆胰蛋白酶抑制剂对犊牛未产生有害影响。
J Dairy Sci. 1976 Aug;59(8):1484-9. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(76)84388-3.
2
Effect of dietary raw soybean and soybean trypsin inhibitor on trypsin and chymotrypsin activities in the pancreas and in small intestinal juice of growing swine.日粮生大豆及大豆胰蛋白酶抑制剂对生长猪胰腺和小肠液中胰蛋白酶及糜蛋白酶活性的影响
J Nutr. 1977 Jan;107(1):156-65. doi: 10.1093/jn/107.1.156.
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Amounts and sources of protein for dairy calves.犊牛的蛋白质摄入量及来源
J Dairy Sci. 1976 Nov;59(11):1967-84. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(76)84470-0.
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J Dairy Sci. 1998 May;81(5):1313-21. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(98)75694-2.
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Whole soybean supplementation and cow age class: effects on intake, digestion, performance, and reproduction of beef cows.全豆补充料与奶牛年龄类别:对肉牛采食量、消化、生产性能及繁殖的影响
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Effect of processing soybeans on their use by calves.加工大豆对犊牛利用大豆的影响。
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Apparent digestibility of amino acids in raw and heated conventional and low-trypsin-inhibitor soybeans for pigs.生的和加热后的常规大豆及低胰蛋白酶抑制剂大豆对猪的氨基酸表观消化率
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Evaluation of a colostrum supplement, with or without trypsin inhibitor, and an egg protein milk replacer for dairy calves.评估一种初乳补充剂(含或不含胰蛋白酶抑制剂)以及一种鸡蛋蛋白代乳品对犊牛的影响。
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Soy protein concentrate and heated soy flours as protein sources in milk replacer for preruminant calves.大豆浓缩蛋白和加热大豆粉作为反刍前犊牛代乳粉中的蛋白质来源。
J Dairy Sci. 1988 May;71(5):1301-9. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(88)79687-3.

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