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持久性角化棘皮瘤:治疗中的挑战

Persistent keratoacanthoma: challenges in management.

作者信息

Canas G C, Robson K J, Arpey C J

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, University of Iowa Hospitals, Iowa City 52242.

出版信息

Dermatol Surg. 1998 Dec;24(12):1364-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.1998.tb00016.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1524-4725.1998.tb00016.x
PMID:9865205
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Keratoacanthoma is a common cutaneous neoplasm, although the persistent form is less common and often more difficult to manage. Multiple treatment approaches have been attempted with variable efficacy. Establishing the diagnosis and selecting a treatment plan for persistent keratoacanthoma is often challenging.

OBJECTIVE

Our purpose is to describe the difficulty one may encounter in the diagnosis and treatment of persistent keratoacanthoma. Hopefully, review of this clinical conundrum may facilitate the management of the reader's future patients.

METHODS

We describe a case of persistent keratoacanthoma where the diagnosis was initially elusive and the management challenging. Our thought process during each stage of diagnosis and management is described in the form of "issues" with references to the appropriate literature.

RESULTS

After several diagnostic and therapeutic interventions, successful treatment was achieved with administration of oral isotretinoin. Long-term remission continued as the dosage was tapered.

CONCLUSION

Persistent keratoacanthoma may be challenging to diagnose and manage, presenting a clinical conundrum. Careful review of the clinicopathologic presentation and an understanding of the various treatment options may result in a successful outcome.

摘要

背景

角化棘皮瘤是一种常见的皮肤肿瘤,尽管持续性角化棘皮瘤较少见且通常更难处理。人们尝试了多种治疗方法,疗效各不相同。对于持续性角化棘皮瘤,确立诊断并选择治疗方案往往具有挑战性。

目的

我们的目的是描述在持续性角化棘皮瘤的诊断和治疗中可能遇到的困难。希望通过对这一临床难题的回顾,能有助于读者对未来患者的管理。

方法

我们描述了一例持续性角化棘皮瘤病例,其诊断起初难以明确,治疗也颇具挑战性。我们在诊断和治疗各阶段的思考过程以“问题”的形式呈现,并参考了相关文献。

结果

经过多次诊断和治疗干预后,口服异维甲酸成功实现了治疗。随着剂量逐渐减少,患者持续保持长期缓解。

结论

持续性角化棘皮瘤的诊断和管理可能具有挑战性,是一个临床难题。仔细回顾临床病理表现并了解各种治疗选择可能会带来成功的结果。

相似文献

1
Persistent keratoacanthoma: challenges in management.持久性角化棘皮瘤:治疗中的挑战
Dermatol Surg. 1998 Dec;24(12):1364-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.1998.tb00016.x.
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Keratoacanthoma-type squamous cell carcinoma developing in a skin graft donor site after tumor extirpation at a distant site.在远处肿瘤切除术后皮肤移植供区发生的角化棘皮瘤型鳞状细胞癌。
Ear Nose Throat J. 2010 Apr;89(4):E11-3.
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Treatment of a recurrent keratoacanthoma with oral isotretinoin.口服异维甲酸治疗复发性角化棘皮瘤。
Int J Dermatol. 1994 Aug;33(8):579-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4362.1994.tb02902.x.
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[Generalized eruptive keratoacanthomas of Grzybowski: A case report followed over 11 years].[格日博夫斯基泛发性 eruptive 角化棘皮瘤:随访 11 年的病例报告] (注:这里“eruptive”可能有误,keratoacanthomas 常见的是“角化棘皮瘤”,推测这里可能是“ eruptive keratoacanthomas”应译为“发疹性角化棘皮瘤” ,但按要求未作修改)
Ann Chir Plast Esthet. 2017 Apr;62(2):176-180. doi: 10.1016/j.anplas.2016.06.006. Epub 2016 Jul 15.
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Diagnostic problem of keratoacanthoma.角化棘皮瘤的诊断问题
Lancet. 1969 Mar 8;1(7593):490-2. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(69)91590-6.
6
Recurrent keratoacanthoma with vascular invasion: a diagnostic and management dilemma.伴有血管侵犯的复发性角化棘皮瘤:诊断与处理的困境
Australas J Dermatol. 2009 Aug;50(3):194-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-0960.2009.00537.x.
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Malignant potential of keratoacanthoma.角化棘皮瘤的恶性潜能。
Laryngoscope. 1979 Jul;89(7 Pt 1):1092-8.
8
[High-dose multimodal radiotherapy of confluent destructively growing aggregated keratoacanthoma. 2 case reports].
Strahlenther Onkol. 1996 Jul;172(7):395-400.
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Keratoacanthoma centrifugum marginatum arising from a scar after skin injury.皮肤损伤后瘢痕处发生的离心性边缘性角化棘皮瘤。
J Dermatol. 1999 Aug;26(8):541-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1346-8138.1999.tb02044.x.
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[Keratoacanthoma? Better to say "squamous cell carcinoma, keratoacanthoma type"].[角化棘皮瘤?更确切地说是“角化棘皮瘤型鳞状细胞癌”]
Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2008 Aug-Sep;135(8-9):541-6. doi: 10.1016/j.annder.2008.03.001.

引用本文的文献

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Eruptive keratoacanthomatous atypical squamous proliferations (KASPs) arising in skin graft sites.皮肤移植部位出现的爆发性角化棘皮瘤样非典型鳞状上皮增生(KASP)。
JAAD Case Rep. 2015 Jul 29;1(5):274-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jdcr.2015.06.009. eCollection 2015 Sep.
2
Recurrent facial keratoacanthoma in a patient with diabetes: a case report.一名糖尿病患者复发性面部角化棘皮瘤:病例报告
BMC Res Notes. 2014 Apr 23;7:257. doi: 10.1186/1756-0500-7-257.
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Immunohistochemical evaluation of p53 and Ki67 expression in skin epithelial tumors.皮肤上皮肿瘤中p53和Ki67表达的免疫组织化学评估
Indian J Dermatol. 2013 May;58(3):181-7. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.110824.