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大鼠的时长辨别能力

Duration discrimination by rats.

作者信息

Church R M, Getty D J, Lerner N D

出版信息

J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process. 1976 Oct;2(4):303-12. doi: 10.1037//0097-7403.2.4.303.

Abstract

A psychophysical procedure was used to determine the difference limen for the duration of a signal that ranged from .5 to 8.0 sec. The accuracy of three rats in keeping track of the duration was assumed to be limited by three factors: (a) inattention to the signal on some trials, (b) variability in starting to time the duration when the signal begins (and/or in stopping to time the duration when the signal ends), and (c) factors related to signal duration itself. A generalized Weber model provided a better approximation to the growth in the difference limen as a function of signal than a generalized Counter model.

摘要

采用一种心理物理学程序来确定持续时间从0.5秒到8.0秒的信号的差别阈限。假定三只大鼠追踪持续时间的准确性受三个因素限制:(a) 在某些试验中对信号不注意,(b) 信号开始时开始计时持续时间(和/或信号结束时停止计时持续时间)的变异性,以及(c) 与信号持续时间本身相关的因素。与广义的计数器模型相比,广义的韦伯模型能更好地逼近差别阈限随信号变化的增长情况。

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