Namysłowski G, Bilińska-Pietraszek E, Pisulska-Otremba A
II Katedra i Klinika Laryngologii Slaskiej AM w Zabrzu.
Otolaryngol Pol. 1998;52(5):543-9.
This study was carried out as an attempt to evaluate the relationship between the results of nasal patency examinations and selected anthropometric measurements of nasal cavities in children with complete primary and secondary cleft palate. The examined group consisted of 130 children with cleft palate treated by means of surgery in early childhood owing to their clefts. Concerning the diagnostic methods the study group was divided into two subgroups. Group I consisted of 75 children in whom face photographs in frontal and axial projections towards the external nasal aperture were analysed. Group II consisted of 55 children in whom by means of P-A teleradiography projection the total area, the maximum height and width of nasal cavity were measured separately for the side with cleft and without cleft. The assessment of nasal patency tests using the objective method--active anterior rhinomanometry was carried out.
本研究旨在评估完全性原发和继发腭裂患儿鼻腔通畅性检查结果与所选鼻腔人体测量指标之间的关系。研究对象为130例因腭裂在幼儿期接受手术治疗的腭裂患儿。关于诊断方法，研究组分为两个亚组。第一组由75名儿童组成，分析其朝向鼻孔的正面和轴向投影面部照片。第二组由55名儿童组成，通过P-A远距离X线摄影投影分别测量腭裂侧和非腭裂侧鼻腔的总面积、最大高度和宽度。采用客观方法——主动前鼻测压法对鼻腔通畅性测试进行评估。
