Jebson P J
Hand Surgery Service, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Hand Clin. 1998 Nov;14(4):547-55, viii.
Paronychias and felons are the most commonly encountered hand infections. Successful management of an uncomplicated infection involves an accurate diagnosis and prompt initiation of treatment, consisting of the judicious use of an appropriate incision, wound drainage, local wound care, antistaphylococcal antibiotics, and early rehabilitation. Complicated infections occur in immunosuppressed patients or those whose infection has been neglected or mistreated. Treatment of such infections is individualized.
甲沟炎和脓性指头炎是最常见的手部感染。成功处理单纯性感染需要准确诊断并及时开始治疗,包括明智地进行适当切开、伤口引流、局部伤口护理、使用抗葡萄球菌抗生素以及早期康复。复杂感染发生在免疫抑制患者或感染被忽视或治疗不当的患者中。此类感染的治疗需个体化。