Rycek R F, Stuhr S L, McDermott J, Benker J, Swartz M D
Department of Psychology, University of Nebraska at Kearney, 68849, USA.
Adolescence. 1998 Winter;33(132):745-9.
The relationship between adolescent egocentrism and post-formal thinking was examined in 163 college undergraduates. Participants were administered the Imaginary Audience Scale and the Social Paradigm Belief Inventory. Results showed that females had higher levels of adolescent egocentrism than did males. A weak negative correlation between egocentrism and cognitive reasoning was found for females during late adolescence. The findings are consistent with Peterson and Roscoe's (1991) study of egocentrism in older adolescent females.
对163名本科大学生进行了青少年自我中心主义与后形式思维之间关系的研究。参与者接受了假想观众量表和社会范式信念量表测试。结果显示，女性的青少年自我中心主义水平高于男性。在青春期后期，女性的自我中心主义与认知推理之间存在微弱的负相关。这些发现与彼得森和罗斯科（1991年）对年长青少年女性自我中心主义的研究结果一致。
