Kanceljak-Macan B, Macan J, Plavec D, Zavalić M
Institut za medicinska istrazlvanja i medicinu rada, Zagreb.
Lijec Vjesn. 1998 Jul-Aug;120(7-8):213-4.
Sensitization to latex and rubber additives has been acknowledged during the last 10 years as a major occupational health problem among health-care workers. In sensitized persons, respiratory and/or skin symptoms may be present. Pathophysiologic mechanisms of senzitisation involve allergic reactions types I and IV (Coombs and Gell). In this case report we described a female health-care worker with sensitization to latex and rubber additives simultaneously present on the skin and in the respiratory system, caused by wearing protective rubber gloves. The complex diagnostic procedure involved in determination of occupational allergic diseases is discussed.
在过去十年中,对乳胶和橡胶添加剂的致敏已被公认为医护人员面临的一个主要职业健康问题。在致敏者中,可能会出现呼吸道和/或皮肤症状。致敏的病理生理机制涉及I型和IV型过敏反应(库姆斯和盖尔分类法)。在本病例报告中,我们描述了一名女性医护人员,她因佩戴防护橡胶手套,同时在皮肤和呼吸系统中对乳胶和橡胶添加剂产生了致敏反应。文中讨论了确定职业性过敏性疾病所涉及的复杂诊断程序。