Kogan S M, Brown A C
Department of Child and Family Development, University of Georgia, Athens 30602, USA.
Fam Process. 1998 Winter;37(4):495-512. doi: 10.1111/j.1545-5300.1998.00495.x.
In this article, it is noted that poststructural ideas can be useful tools in fostering reflexivity and creativity for clinicians. By examining the process of meaning construction, clinicians can detach from repetitive interpretations of therapy discourse that lead to conversational closure. Four strategies for guiding a reading of family therapy interaction are presented: incitement to discourse, deconstruction, normativity, and the cultural grid of intelligibility. These strategies are used to describe examples of marital therapy discourse. By learning to read therapy as discourse, clinicians may critically examine how meaning is constructed and use that awareness to foster therapeutic conversations.
在本文中,值得注意的是后结构主义思想可以成为促进临床医生反思性和创造力的有用工具。通过审视意义建构的过程,临床医生可以摆脱导致对话终结的对治疗话语的重复解读。文中提出了四种引导解读家庭治疗互动的策略:话语激发、解构、规范性以及可理解性的文化框架。这些策略被用于描述婚姻治疗话语的例子。通过学会将治疗视为话语来解读,临床医生可以批判性地审视意义是如何建构的,并利用这种认识来促进治疗性对话。