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人类肿瘤中倍体水平的预后意义。I. 子宫癌。

Prognostic significance of ploidy level in human tumors. I. Carcinoma of the uterus.

作者信息

Atkin N B

出版信息

J Natl Cancer Inst. 1976 May;56(5):909-10. doi: 10.1093/jnci/56.5.909.

DOI:10.1093/jnci/56.5.909
PMID:994202
Abstract

The 5-year survival rates of 540 patients with carcinoma of the cervix and 186 with carcinoma of the corpus uteri were assessed in relation to the modal DNA values of the tumors. Patients with squamous cell cervical carcinomas had more favorable prognoses if the modes were near-triploid or hypotetraploid; however, these high-ploidy tumors included more stage III cases than did the tumors with near-diploid modes. Patients with near-diploid endometrial carcinomas has considerably more favorable prognosis than did patients with the minority of tumors at this site, who had high modes; this prognostic difference was only partly related to a higher proportion of poorly differentiated tumors in the high-ploidy group since, among the poorly differentiated tumors, individuals with near-diploid modes again had significantly better prognoses than those with high modes.

摘要

对540例宫颈癌患者和186例子宫体癌患者的5年生存率进行了评估,评估内容与肿瘤的众数DNA值相关。如果众数接近三倍体或亚四倍体,宫颈鳞状细胞癌患者的预后更有利;然而,这些高倍体肿瘤比众数接近二倍体的肿瘤包含更多的III期病例。众数接近二倍体的子宫内膜癌患者的预后明显比该部位少数众数高的肿瘤患者更有利;这种预后差异仅部分与高倍体组中低分化肿瘤比例较高有关,因为在低分化肿瘤中,众数接近二倍体的个体的预后再次显著优于众数高的个体。

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引用本文的文献

1
Factors influencing tumor cell kinetics in cervical cancer.影响子宫颈癌肿瘤细胞动力学的因素。
J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1996;122(8):504-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01187164.
2
Clinical and biological significance of aneuploidy in human tumours.人类肿瘤中非整倍体的临床及生物学意义。
J Clin Pathol. 1984 Sep;37(9):961-74. doi: 10.1136/jcp.37.9.961.
3
Prognostic value of nuclear DNA content in medullary thyroid carcinoma.甲状腺髓样癌中核DNA含量的预后价值
World J Surg. 1985 Dec;9(6):980-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01655408.
4
DNA distribution pattern in intestinal carcinoid tumors.肠道类癌肿瘤中的DNA分布模式。
World J Surg. 1986 Aug;10(4):548-54. doi: 10.1007/BF01655522.
5
Survival of large bowel carcinoma patients with different DNA ploidy.不同DNA倍体的大肠癌患者的生存率
Br J Cancer. 1987 Nov;56(5):633-6. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1987.257.
6
The use of microfluorometry to study DNA in nasopharyngeal carcinomas: a possible prognostic tool?运用显微荧光测定法研究鼻咽癌中的DNA:一种可能的预后工具?
Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1989;246(5):365-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00463596.
7
DNA index--parameter for the prediction of prognosis and primary radioresistance?DNA指数——预测预后和原发性放射抗性的参数?
J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1990;116(4):315-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01612911.
8
The heterogeneity of solid human xenotransplant tumours.人类实体异种移植肿瘤的异质性。
J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1991;117(6):568-74. doi: 10.1007/BF01613290.
9
Cell kinetics of urethane-induced murine pulmonary adenomas: III. Implications of the disparity between the rates of entry into DNA synthesis and into mitosis.氨基甲酸乙酯诱导的小鼠肺腺瘤的细胞动力学:III. 进入DNA合成和进入有丝分裂速率差异的影响。
Br J Cancer. 1977 Aug;36(2):215-20. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1977.180.
10
Prognostic significance of modal DNA value and other factors in malignant tumours, based on 1465 cases.基于1465例病例探讨恶性肿瘤中DNA含量众数及其他因素的预后意义。
Br J Cancer. 1979 Aug;40(2):210-21. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1979.168.