Molloy J C, McGuirk R A
J Trauma. 1976 Nov;16(11):851-7. doi: 10.1097/00005373-197611000-00001.
The classification, clinical presentation, forms of treatment, and theories of pathogenesis of traumatic myositis ossificans circumscripta are reviewed. A group of 7 patients with this lesion was treated with hematoma aspiration and injection of steroids, lysosomal enzymes, and xylocaine, resulting in significant limitation of disability. The determining factor in the development of this disorder seems to be the response of local soft tissues to trauma rather than the magnitude of the trauma itself which we feel accounts for the success of the form of treatment described.
本文回顾了局限性创伤性骨化性肌炎的分类、临床表现、治疗方式及发病机制理论。一组7例患有该病变的患者接受了血肿抽吸，并注射了类固醇、溶酶体酶和利多卡因，结果显著限制了残疾程度。这种疾病发展的决定性因素似乎是局部软组织对创伤的反应，而非创伤本身的严重程度，我们认为这解释了所述治疗方式的成功原因。
