Kalthoff H
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1976 Jun;168(6):844-50.
11 cases of hysterical amblyopia were found in an ophthalmologist's private office (0.2% of 5128 new patients in 2 1/2 years). The incidence in children under 15 years of age (1.5%) was 4 times higher than in elder patients (0.04%). The main symptom of hysterical amblyopia is the slow and hesitating reading during examination of visual acuity accompanied by demonstrations of high concentration. In infantile hysterical amblyopia diminution of vision and defects of visual field are usually of short duration. The diagnosis should be made as soon as possible, because in children it is a symptom of psychological problems. They usually arise from conditions in the child's environment.
在一位眼科医生的私人诊所中发现了11例癔症性弱视患者（占两年半内5128名新患者的0.2%）。15岁以下儿童的发病率（1.5%）比年长患者（0.04%）高4倍。癔症性弱视的主要症状是在视力检查时阅读缓慢且迟疑，同时伴有高度专注的表现。在婴幼儿癔症性弱视中，视力减退和视野缺损通常持续时间较短。应尽快做出诊断，因为在儿童中这是心理问题的一种症状。它们通常源于儿童所处的环境状况。
