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石杉碱甲——一种从中药中提取的有趣的抗胆碱酯酶化合物。

Huperzine A--an interesting anticholinesterase compound from the Chinese herbal medicine.

作者信息

Patocka J

机构信息

Purkynĕ Military Medical Academy, Hradec Králové.

出版信息

Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove). 1998;41(4):155-7.

PMID:9951045
Abstract

Huperzine A, alkaloid from the Chinese herbal medicine Qian Ceng Ta, which is prepared from the moss Huperzia serrata, has been used in China for centuries to treat fever and inflammation. Huperzine A is a strong inhibitor of cholinesterases with high selectivity to acetylcholinesterase and in China is developed as therapeutic against Alzheimer's disease. May be that huperzine A will be better than other centrally active anticholinesterases in treating this neurodegenerative disorder. Huperzine A appears to have additional pharmacological properties that make it an attractive candidate therapy for clinical trials.

摘要

石杉碱甲是一种从中国草药千层塔中提取的生物碱,千层塔由蛇足石杉这种苔藓植物制备而成,在中国已被用于治疗发热和炎症数百年。石杉碱甲是一种强效胆碱酯酶抑制剂,对乙酰胆碱酯酶具有高度选择性,在中国已被开发用于治疗阿尔茨海默病。在治疗这种神经退行性疾病方面,石杉碱甲可能比其他中枢活性抗胆碱酯酶药物效果更好。石杉碱甲似乎还具有其他药理特性,这使其成为临床试验中颇具吸引力的候选治疗药物。

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Huperzine A--an interesting anticholinesterase compound from the Chinese herbal medicine.石杉碱甲——一种从中药中提取的有趣的抗胆碱酯酶化合物。
Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove). 1998;41(4):155-7.
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Huperzine A from Huperzia species--an ethnopharmacolgical review.石杉属植物中的石杉碱甲——民族药理学综述
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Huperzine A and Its Neuroprotective Molecular Signaling in Alzheimer's Disease.石杉碱甲与阿尔茨海默病的神经保护分子信号通路。
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An update on huperzine A as a treatment for Alzheimer's disease.石杉碱甲治疗阿尔茨海默病的研究进展
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Huperzine A (shuangyiping): a promising drug for Alzheimer's disease.石杉碱甲(双益平):一种有前景的治疗阿尔茨海默病的药物。
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Anticholinesterase activity and identification of huperzine A in three Mexican lycopods: Huperzia cuernavacensis, Huperzia dichotoma and Huperzia linifolia (Lycopodiaceae).三种墨西哥石松(石松科的库埃纳瓦卡石松、二叉石松和线叶石松)中石杉碱甲的抗胆碱酯酶活性及鉴定
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Role of huperzine a in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.石杉碱甲在阿尔茨海默病治疗中的作用。
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Huperzine A attenuates amyloid beta-peptide fragment 25-35-induced apoptosis in rat cortical neurons via inhibiting reactive oxygen species formation and caspase-3 activation.石杉碱甲通过抑制活性氧生成和半胱天冬酶-3激活减轻β淀粉样肽片段25-35诱导的大鼠皮质神经元凋亡。
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Potential therapeutic targets of huperzine A for Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia.石杉碱甲治疗阿尔茨海默病和血管性痴呆的潜在治疗靶点。
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Neuroprotective effects of huperzine A. A natural cholinesterase inhibitor for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.石杉碱甲的神经保护作用。一种用于治疗阿尔茨海默病的天然胆碱酯酶抑制剂。
Neurosignals. 2005;14(1-2):71-82. doi: 10.1159/000085387.

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Alleviation of chronic pain following rat spinal cord compression injury with multimodal actions of huperzine A.石杉碱甲通过多模式作用缓解大鼠脊髓压迫损伤后的慢性疼痛。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Feb 19;110(8):E746-55. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1300083110. Epub 2013 Feb 5.
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[+]-Huperzine A protects against soman toxicity in guinea pigs.
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