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本文引用的文献

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Activity-dependent modulation of the rate at which synaptic vesicles become available to undergo exocytosis.依赖活动对突触囊泡可用于进行胞吐作用的速率的调节。
Neuron. 1998 Aug;21(2):415-24. doi: 10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80550-4.
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Kinetics and regulation of fast endocytosis at hippocampal synapses.海马突触快速内吞作用的动力学与调控
Nature. 1998 Aug 6;394(6693):581-5. doi: 10.1038/29079.
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High-frequency firing helps replenish the readily releasable pool of synaptic vesicles.高频放电有助于补充突触小泡的易释放池。
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Two distinct pools of synaptic vesicles in single presynaptic boutons in a temperature-sensitive Drosophila mutant, shibire.在温度敏感型果蝇突变体“shibire”的单个突触前终扣中存在两种不同的突触小泡池。
Neuron. 1998 May;20(5):917-25. doi: 10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80473-0.
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Synaptic vesicles retain their identity through the endocytic cycle.突触小泡在胞吞循环中保持其特性。
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SNAREs and NSF in targeted membrane fusion.靶向膜融合中的SNARE蛋白和N-乙基马来酰胺敏感因子
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Optical detection of a quantal presynaptic membrane turnover.量子化突触前膜更新的光学检测。
Nature. 1997 Jul 31;388(6641):478-82. doi: 10.1038/41335.
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Quantitative ultrastructural analysis of hippocampal excitatory synapses.海马兴奋性突触的定量超微结构分析
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Heterogeneity of release probability, facilitation, and depletion at central synapses.中枢突触处释放概率、易化作用和耗竭的异质性。
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10
Brain myosin V is a synaptic vesicle-associated motor protein: evidence for a Ca2+-dependent interaction with the synaptobrevin-synaptophysin complex.脑肌球蛋白V是一种与突触小泡相关的运动蛋白:与突触小泡蛋白-突触素复合物存在钙离子依赖性相互作用的证据。
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肌球蛋白轻链激酶抑制剂可在动作电位发放期间阻断突触小泡池的动员。

Inhibitors of myosin light chain kinase block synaptic vesicle pool mobilization during action potential firing.

作者信息

Ryan T A

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, The Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, New York 10021, USA.

出版信息

J Neurosci. 1999 Feb 15;19(4):1317-23. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.19-04-01317.1999.

DOI:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.19-04-01317.1999
PMID:9952409
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6786038/
Abstract

During repetitive action potential firing the maintenance of synaptic transmission relies on a continued supply of synaptic vesicles for fusion with the presynaptic plasma membrane. The mechanism of transport by which vesicles are delivered to the site of fusion from a reserve pool is unknown, as are the biochemical pathways linking intracellular Ca2+ elevation with vesicle mobilization. Here, using the fluorescent tracer FM1-43 in hippocampal synaptic terminals, I show that inhibitors of myosin light chain kinase can block mobilization of the reserve pool and not the immediately releasable pool.

摘要

在重复动作电位发放期间,突触传递的维持依赖于持续供应突触小泡以与突触前质膜融合。小泡从储备池被转运至融合位点的转运机制尚不清楚,将细胞内钙离子升高与小泡动员联系起来的生化途径也不清楚。在此,我利用荧光示踪剂FM1-43在海马突触终末进行研究,结果表明肌球蛋白轻链激酶抑制剂能够阻断储备池的动员,而不是立即可释放池的动员。