Vilenchuk E A, Levites E P
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1976 Sep;117(9):93-5.
The main cause of occurrence of postural reactions in patients with extrapulmonary tuberculosis is a deficit of blood circulatory volume as well as cerebrospinal disturbances and "harmful" peculiarities of the operative posture. An increase of the circulatory volume by infusion of 0.5-1.0 litres of plasma substituting substances prior to patient's being rendered the operative posture liquidates, to a great extent, postural reactions of the circulatory system.
肺外结核患者出现体位反应的主要原因是循环血量不足、脑脊液紊乱以及手术体位的“有害”特性。在患者处于手术体位前输注0.5 - 1.0升血浆代用品以增加循环血量,在很大程度上可消除循环系统的体位反应。