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[分次剂量快速电子对肿瘤NK/Ly有丝分裂活性及DNA合成细胞数量的影响]

[Effect of a fractionated dose of fast electrons on mitotic activity and the number of DNA-synthesizing cells of tumor NK/Ly].

作者信息

Akimov A A, Kozlov A P, Moskalik K G

出版信息

Vopr Onkol. 1976;22(7):55-60.

PMID:997407
Abstract

The mitotic activity and DNA synthesis in cells of NK/LY tumors in mice were studied after irradiation with fast electrons in fractionation of the dosage in 3 regimens having similar total dosage (1000 rad) and the total time of irradiation (5 days) but different single doses, the number of fractions and an interval between them. A marked decrease in mitotic indices values (MI) was observed with all three regimens during the first hours after irradiation. 3--6 hours after irradiation the period of their restoration started, which was mostly intensive in daily irradiation with 200 rad. A dependence between the time of MI restoration and the dosage per fraction and number of fractions is described as an exponential function with an index 1.47. The kinetics of variations in the number of labelled cells showed a similar character, but it was less pronounced, whereas peaks of rising of the label index in all regimens did not exceed the control level.

摘要

在小鼠NK/LY肿瘤细胞中,用快电子进行分次照射,研究了3种方案下的有丝分裂活性和DNA合成。这3种方案的总剂量(1000拉德)和总照射时间(5天)相似,但单次剂量、分次次数及分次间隔不同。照射后最初数小时内,所有3种方案的有丝分裂指数(MI)值均显著下降。照射后3 - 6小时开始恢复,在每日照射200拉德时恢复最为强烈。MI恢复时间与分次剂量和分次次数之间的相关性可用指数为1.47的指数函数描述。标记细胞数量变化的动力学表现出相似特征,但不太明显,而所有方案中标记指数上升的峰值均未超过对照水平。

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