Kozlova I A
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1976;76(10):1517-21.
On the basis of a study of the remote period in 38 patients with early child schizophrenia who were observed during 10 years, the author describes the clinical traits of the defect. The intellectual deterioration is connected with the age of the onset and degree of development of the process. The study displayed the correlation between the clinical picture with a schizophrenic defect proper and a mental underdevelopment resembling oligophrenia ("pseudooligophrenic" defect). In 26 cases the clinical picture was characterized by symptoms of a crude schizophrenic defect, in 12 -- symptoms of mental underdevelopment. Patients of the second group displayed a better adaptation to the environment.
基于对38例儿童早期精神分裂症患者进行10年观察的远期研究，作者描述了缺陷的临床特征。智力衰退与发病年龄及病程发展程度相关。该研究显示了具有典型精神分裂症缺陷的临床症状与类似智力发育不全（“假性智力发育不全”缺陷）的精神发育迟缓之间的相关性。26例患者的临床症状以明显的精神分裂症缺陷症状为特征，12例患者以精神发育迟缓症状为特征。第二组患者对环境的适应能力较好。
