Nowicki P, Kłos M
Acta Haematol Pol. 1976;7(4):293-302.
The authors report the results of biochemical investigations of erythrocytes stored for 70 days at 4 degrees C. For regeneration of phosphate substances in the erythrocytes they were subjected to 2-hour incubation at 37 degrees C parellelly in 3 types of rejuvenating fluids (PIGP, PIGPA, PIGPAd). Regeneration was done on the 28th, 42nd, 56th and 70th days and its results were assessed on the basis of determinations of ATP, 2,3-DPG, erythrocyte osmotic resistance index, percent of their recovery and contents of free haemoglobin. These investigations were carried out immediately after incubation and after 48 hours. The best regenerative properties among these fluids had PIGPAd fluid which raised the levels of ATP and 2,3-DPG in erytrocytes up to the 70th day of storage. In the light of these results it seems that the time of erythrocyte storage can be prolonged o 70 days despite ever increasing erythrocyte loss with prolonging storage.
作者报告了在4℃下储存70天的红细胞的生化研究结果。为使红细胞中的磷酸盐物质再生,将它们在37℃下于3种类型的复苏液(PIGP、PIGPA、PIGPAd)中平行孵育2小时。在第28天、42天、56天和70天进行再生,并根据ATP、2,3-DPG、红细胞渗透抵抗指数、它们的恢复百分比和游离血红蛋白含量的测定来评估结果。这些研究在孵育后和48小时后立即进行。这些液体中具有最佳再生特性的是PIGPAd液,它能使红细胞中的ATP和2,3-DPG水平在储存至第70天时仍保持较高水平。根据这些结果,似乎红细胞的储存时间可以延长至70天,尽管随着储存时间的延长红细胞损失不断增加。