Lara M, Allen F, Lange L
University of California, Los Angeles, USA.
J Health Care Poor Underserved. 1999 Feb;10(1):27-44. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2010.0785.
This article describes physician perspectives on barriers to quality primary care experienced by inner-city children with asthma and presents policy recommendations to reduce these barriers. The authors interviewed 30 physicians who take care of children with asthma in an inner-city Latino neighborhood, conducted a qualitative analysis of interview themes, and used a consensus group method to recommend policy actions. Inner-city physicians described significant access, quality of care, and other barriers in providing state-of-the-art primary care for asthma. Physicians recommended that eliminating financial barriers to care, including lack of health insurance and/or comprehensive health coverage for necessary medications and equipment, is the most important required policy action. In addition, inner-city physicians recommended that medical care and public health programs provide bilingual education for children with asthma and their families and train primary care physicians about how to provide effective asthma care to children with asthma in the inner city.
本文描述了医生对市中心区患哮喘儿童获得高质量初级医疗保健所面临障碍的看法,并提出了减少这些障碍的政策建议。作者采访了30位在市中心区拉丁裔社区照顾哮喘儿童的医生,对访谈主题进行了定性分析,并采用共识小组方法来推荐政策行动。市中心区的医生描述了在为哮喘提供最先进的初级医疗保健方面存在的重大就医机会、医疗质量和其他障碍。医生们建议,消除医疗保健的经济障碍,包括缺乏医疗保险和/或对必要药物及设备的全面医保覆盖,是最重要的必要政策行动。此外,市中心区的医生建议,医疗保健和公共卫生项目应为哮喘儿童及其家庭提供双语教育,并培训初级保健医生如何为市中心区的哮喘儿童提供有效的哮喘护理。