Steer R A, Clark D A, Beck A T, Ranieri W F
Department of Psychiatry, School of Osteopathic Medicine, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Stratford 08084-1350, USA.
Behav Res Ther. 1999 Feb;37(2):183-90. doi: 10.1016/s0005-7967(98)00087-4.
The Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) [Beck, A. T., Steer, R. A. & Brown, G. K. (1996). Manual for Beck Depression Inventory-II. San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation.] and Anxiety Inventory (BAI) [Beck, A. T. & Steer, R. A. (1993a). Manual for the Beck Anxiety Inventory. San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation.] were administered to 840 outpatients who were diagnosed with various types of psychiatric disorders to determine whether the general symptom compositions and relative amounts of variance of the common and specific dimensions of self-reported anxiety and depression for these instruments would be comparable to those that had been found by Steer et al. [Steer, R. A., Clark, D. A., Beck, A. T. & Ranieri, W. F. (1995). Common and specific dimensions of self-reported anxiety and depression: A replication. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 104, 542-545.] with the BAI and amended Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-IA) [Beck, A. T. & Steer, R. A. (1993b). Manual for the Beck Depression Inventory. San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation.]. A Schmid-Leiman transformation was used with the iterated-principal-factor pattern matrix of the BAI and the BDI-II loadings and indicated that the overall symptom compositions and relative amounts of variance that were explained by the one common and two specific anxiety and depression dimensions were comparable to those previously found with the BDI-IA.
贝克抑郁量表第二版(BDI-II)[贝克,A.T.,斯泰尔,R.A. & 布朗,G.K.(1996年)。《贝克抑郁量表第二版手册》。得克萨斯州圣安东尼奥:心理公司。]和贝克焦虑量表(BAI)[贝克,A.T. & 斯泰尔,R.A.(1993年a)。《贝克焦虑量表手册》。得克萨斯州圣安东尼奥:心理公司。]被施用于840名被诊断患有各种精神疾病的门诊患者,以确定这些工具自我报告的焦虑和抑郁的一般症状组成以及共同和特定维度的相对方差量是否与斯泰尔等人[斯泰尔,R.A.,克拉克,D.A.,贝克,A.T. & 拉涅里,W.F.(1995年)。自我报告的焦虑和抑郁的共同和特定维度:一项重复研究。《变态心理学杂志》,104,542 - 545。]使用BAI和修订后的贝克抑郁量表(BDI-IA)[贝克,A.T. & 斯泰尔,R.A.(1993年b)。《贝克抑郁量表手册》。得克萨斯州圣安东尼奥:心理公司。]所发现的结果具有可比性。对BAI的迭代主因子模式矩阵以及BDI-II的载荷使用了施密德 - 莱曼变换,结果表明由一个共同维度和两个特定的焦虑与抑郁维度所解释的总体症状组成和相对方差量与之前使用BDI-IA所发现的结果具有可比性。