Zviagintseva I S, Pitriuk I A
Mikrobiologiia. 1976 May-Jun;45:470-4.
Optimal conditions for accumulation of lipids and glycogen, and for biosynthesis of lipase, were found to be similar in Candida, Rhodotorula, Lipomyces, and Cryptococcus yeast cultures. Fractional composition of their lipids and prevailing fatty acids were also similar. However, in cultures of the Candida genus, contrary to cultures of other genera, acids with the number of carbon atoms below 14 and above 20 have not been identified. Maxima in the dynamics of biosynthesis of lipids and lipase by Candida cultures did not coincide. Lipids isolated from yeast cells were hydrolysed by lipases of Candida, Rhodotorula, Lipomyces, and Cryptococcus at a higher rate than olive oil.
已发现，在假丝酵母、红酵母、油脂酵母和隐球酵母的培养物中，脂质和糖原积累以及脂肪酶生物合成的最佳条件相似。它们脂质的组分和主要脂肪酸也相似。然而，与其他属的培养物相反，在假丝酵母属的培养物中，未鉴定出碳原子数低于14和高于20的酸。假丝酵母培养物中脂质和脂肪酶生物合成动力学的最大值并不一致。从酵母细胞中分离出的脂质被假丝酵母、红酵母、油脂酵母和隐球酵母的脂肪酶水解的速率高于橄榄油。
