Arai Y, Hisamichi S
Research Unit for Nursing, Caring Sciences, and Psychology, National Institute for Longevity Sciences, Aichi, Japan.
Percept Mot Skills. 1998 Dec;87(3 Pt 2):1371-5. doi: 10.2466/pms.1998.87.3f.1371.
This study of relationships between personality and exercise frequency was based on 22,448 residents (40 to 64 years old) in Miyagi, Japan. They completed the self-administered questionnaires on their exercise frequency and the Japanese version of the short form Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Revised. Higher scores on Extraversion were positively related to exercising and higher scores on Neuroticism and Psychoticism were positively related to "not exercising" in a general population for both sexes. These observed relationships were consistent even when an analysis of covariance was conducted with controlling for possible confounding factors of age, marital status, and education.
这项关于人格与运动频率之间关系的研究基于日本宫城县的22448名居民（40至64岁）。他们完成了关于运动频率的自填式问卷以及日本版的艾森克人格问卷简式修订版。在总体人群中，无论男女，外向性得分较高与运动呈正相关，神经质和精神质得分较高与“不运动”呈正相关。即使在对年龄、婚姻状况和教育等可能的混杂因素进行协方差分析时，这些观察到的关系仍然一致。
