Laine C, Weinberg D S
Division of Internal Medicine, Jefferson Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, USA.
Annu Rev Med. 1999;50:99-110. doi: 10.1146/annurev.med.50.1.99.
Keeping one's personal fund of knowledge current is one of the most formidable challenges that physicians face. This article considers a few strategies that may help physicians as they struggle to keep their knowledge up-to-date. Physicians need to develop their own goals for staying current, systematically and periodically search the literature for high-quality material relevant to the topics on their agendas, become facile with critical appraisal of the literature, and schedule time for reading. One of the responsibilities of any professional is to maintain expertise, and this responsibility is probably nowhere more critical, or more difficult, than in the profession of medicine.
使个人知识储备与时俱进是医生面临的最艰巨挑战之一。本文探讨了一些策略,或许能在医生努力保持知识更新时有所帮助。医生需要制定自己与时俱进的目标,系统且定期地在文献中搜索与他们议程上的主题相关的高质量资料,熟练掌握对文献的批判性评估,并安排阅读时间。任何专业人员的职责之一都是保持专业技能,而在医学领域,这项职责可能比其他任何领域都更为关键,也更为困难。