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综述文章的批判性评价

Critical appraisal of review articles.

作者信息

Hutchison B G

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 1993 May;39:1097-102.

PMID:8499790
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2379630/
Abstract

Review articles are an important source of clinical information for family physicians. However, the volume of available reviews is vast and their scientific quality varies enormously. Family physicians must be able to identify trustworthy reviews quickly. This article outlines practical and flexible guidelines for critical appraisal and discusses the respective roles of review articles and original research reports in guiding clinical practice.

摘要

综述文章是家庭医生临床信息的重要来源。然而,现有综述的数量庞大,其科学质量差异极大。家庭医生必须能够迅速识别出值得信赖的综述。本文概述了批判性评价的实用且灵活的指南,并讨论了综述文章和原始研究报告在指导临床实践中的各自作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d1d2/2379630/4fcb2ee69d10/canfamphys00111-0103-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d1d2/2379630/4fcb2ee69d10/canfamphys00111-0103-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d1d2/2379630/4fcb2ee69d10/canfamphys00111-0103-a.jpg

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Critical appraisal of review articles.综述文章的批判性评价
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Practice guidelines: what the family physician should know.实践指南:家庭医生应该知晓的内容。
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本文引用的文献

1
The medical review article: state of the science.医学综述文章:科学现状
Ann Intern Med. 1987 Mar;106(3):485-8. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-106-3-485.
2
Meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials.随机对照试验的荟萃分析。
N Engl J Med. 1987 Feb 19;316(8):450-5. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198702193160806.
3
Complexity and contradiction in clinical trial research.临床试验研究中的复杂性与矛盾性。
含糖饮料与健康结局相关的评价质量:系统评价。
Am J Clin Nutr. 2011 Nov;94(5):1340-7. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.111.015875. Epub 2011 Sep 14.
4
Writing a narrative biomedical review: considerations for authors, peer reviewers, and editors.撰写叙事性生物医学综述:作者、同行评审者和编辑的考虑因素。
Rheumatol Int. 2011 Nov;31(11):1409-17. doi: 10.1007/s00296-011-1999-3. Epub 2011 Jul 29.
5
Writing narrative literature reviews for peer-reviewed journals: secrets of the trade.为同行评审期刊撰写叙述性文献综述:行业秘诀
J Chiropr Med. 2006 Autumn;5(3):101-17. doi: 10.1016/S0899-3467(07)60142-6.
6
The zoonotic potential of Mycobacterium avium spp. paratuberculosis: a systematic review.鸟分枝杆菌副结核亚种的人畜共患病潜力:一项系统综述
Can J Public Health. 2008 Mar-Apr;99(2):145-55. doi: 10.1007/BF03405464.
7
Patient-care questions that physicians are unable to answer.医生无法回答的患者护理问题。
J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2007 Jul-Aug;14(4):407-14. doi: 10.1197/jamia.M2398. Epub 2007 Apr 25.
8
Quality of reviews in epidemiology.流行病学综述的质量。
Am J Public Health. 1998 Mar;88(3):475-7. doi: 10.2105/ajph.88.3.475.
9
Searching for reviews.搜索综述。
Can Fam Physician. 1998 Jan;44:115-6.
10
What we want. Part 1: CME and review articles.我们想要的。第1部分:继续医学教育及综述文章。
Can Fam Physician. 1996 Jan;42:15-7, 23-5.
Am J Med. 1987 Mar;82(3):498-510. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(87)90450-5.
4
Guidelines for reading literature reviews.文献综述阅读指南。
CMAJ. 1988 Apr 15;138(8):697-703.
5
A proposal for more informative abstracts of review articles.关于撰写更具信息量的综述文章摘要的建议。
Ann Intern Med. 1988 Apr;108(4):613-5. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-108-4-613.
6
Beta blockade during and after myocardial infarction: an overview of the randomized trials.心肌梗死期间及之后的β受体阻滞剂治疗:随机试验综述
Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 1985 Mar-Apr;27(5):335-71. doi: 10.1016/s0033-0620(85)80003-7.
7
More informative abstracts revisited.再谈更具信息量的摘要。
Ann Intern Med. 1990 Jul 1;113(1):69-76. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-113-1-69.