Bergendal B, Palmqvist S
Prosthodontic Department, Institute for Postgraduate Dental Education, Jönköping, Sweden.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1999 Jan-Feb;14(1):69-71.
The 5-year results from a multicenter study of implant-supported, laser-welded titanium frameworks are reported here as a complement to earlier reported 2-year results. Implant survival rates were satisfactory for patients with titanium frameworks and for a control group of patients with gold-alloy frameworks. At the 5-year review, more patients with titanium frameworks had lost implants than the patients with gold-alloy frameworks, but this difference was not statistically significant. More fractures of the titanium frameworks occurred, compared to the gold-alloy frameworks; again, this difference was not statistically significant. No significant differences in marginal bone levels were found between the 2 groups of patients. Slightly more fractures of artificial teeth occurred in patients with titanium frameworks than in patients with gold-alloy frameworks. Overall results for the titanium frameworks after 5 years in function are encouraging.
本文报告了一项关于种植体支持的激光焊接钛支架的多中心研究的5年结果,作为对早期报告的2年结果的补充。钛支架患者和金合金支架对照组患者的种植体存活率令人满意。在5年复查时,钛支架患者比金合金支架患者有更多的种植体丢失,但这种差异无统计学意义。与金合金支架相比,钛支架发生了更多的骨折;同样,这种差异无统计学意义。两组患者在边缘骨水平上未发现显著差异。钛支架患者的人工牙骨折略多于金合金支架患者。钛支架5年功能后的总体结果令人鼓舞。