Hitchings R A, Spaeth G L
Br J Ophthalmol. 1976 Nov;60(11):778-85. doi: 10.1136/bjo.60.11.778.
Five different descriptive types of glaucomatous optic discs are described, based on the examination of X2 magnification stereophotographs of 252 patients from the files of the Glaucoma Service at Wills Eye Hospital. The method of analysis is described in detail. These types include: overpass cupping, cupping without pallor of the neuroretinal rim, cupping with pallor of the neuroretinal rim, focal notching of the neuroretinal rim, and bean-pot cupping. These morphological types may be caused by variations in factors contributing to the pathogenesis of glaucomatous eyes. Recognition of these differing types may help in determining the factors in each case.
基于对威尔斯眼科医院青光眼诊疗档案中252例患者的X2放大倍率立体照片的检查，描述了五种不同类型的青光眼性视盘。详细介绍了分析方法。这些类型包括：跨越性杯状凹陷、神经视网膜边缘无苍白的杯状凹陷、神经视网膜边缘有苍白的杯状凹陷、神经视网膜边缘的局灶性切迹以及豆罐样杯状凹陷。这些形态学类型可能是由导致青光眼性眼病发病机制的因素差异引起的。识别这些不同类型可能有助于确定每个病例中的因素。
