McConnell C R
Genesee Hospital, Rochester, NY.
Health Care Superv. 1993 Mar;11(3):70-80.
In the best of all possible working worlds no one would ever have to be involuntarily terminated from employment. Whether a punitive discharge for a severe violation of a word rule, or a gentle dismissal for failure to meet job standards, termination is one of the most difficult tasks a supervisor ever has to perform. However, it is the effect on the employee that should dominate the supervisor's thoughts and actions, not the personal uneasiness with which the supervisor greets the task. It is because of the impact on the employee that the supervisor has a responsibility to do everything reasonably possible to ensure the employee's success before resorting to dismissal or discharge. Adopting this sort of caring attitude toward employees is not easy; most of our management role models of past years were raised on authoritarianism. As a result there is in many supervisors a tendency to simply weed out the troublesome employee and start again with someone new. However, any supervisor can fire, but it is the exceptional supervisor who can salvage an employee and turn a source of problems into an effective producer.
在所有可能的理想工作环境中,没有人会被迫离职。无论是因严重违反工作规定而受到惩罚性解雇,还是因未能达到工作标准而被温和辞退,解雇都是主管人员必须执行的最困难任务之一。然而,主管人员应首要考虑解雇对员工的影响,而非自身面对这项任务时的不适感。正是因为解雇对员工有影响,主管人员有责任在采取解雇措施之前,尽一切合理可能确保员工取得成功。对员工采取这种关怀态度并不容易;过去几年我们大多数的管理榜样都是在独裁主义环境中成长起来的。因此,许多主管人员倾向于简单地淘汰麻烦员工,然后重新启用新人。然而,任何主管都能解雇员工,但只有杰出的主管才能挽救员工,将问题源头转化为高效生产者。