Kaplan B
Department of Computer Science/Information Systems, Quinnipiac College, Hamden, CT.
Top Health Inf Manage. 1994 Aug;15(1):24-34.
Physician data entry and use of clinical workstations is one barrier to computer-based patient records (CPRs). Often, clinicians do not understand the potential benefits of CPRs. For the benefits to be realized, however, clinical personnel must use the workstations for both data entry and retrieval. The article reviews recent experience with physicians' direct data entry. It summarizes benefits that clinicians have realized from such systems and also disincentives to their use. It concludes by discussing implementation strategies for enhancing the benefits and reducing the barriers.
医生进行数据录入以及使用临床工作站是基于计算机的患者记录（CPR）的一个障碍。通常，临床医生并不理解CPR的潜在益处。然而，为了实现这些益处，临床人员必须使用工作站进行数据录入和检索。本文回顾了医生直接数据录入的近期经验。总结了临床医生从这类系统中获得的益处以及使用这些系统的阻碍因素。最后讨论了增强益处和减少障碍的实施策略。
